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Interfacial modulation promoted C-C coupling in selective methane oxidation to ethanol

  • Ke Xin Li
  • , Weimin Huang
  • , Jingwen Huang
  • , Zhenyuan He
  • , Shanshan Chen
  • , Shifeng Wang
  • , Yong Li
  • , Yuanhao Wang
  • , Zhun Hu
  • School of Chemical Engineering and Technology
  • Research Institute of Urbanization and Urban Safety
  • University of Science and Technology Beijing
  • Key Laboratory of Plateau Oxygen and Living Environment of Xizang Autonomous Region
  • Xizang University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Selective methane oxidation to ethanol remained a formidable challenge. Herein, MOF-derived In2O3 was synthesized via MIL-68(In) pyrolysis. The optimized In2O3-500 achieved an ethanol yield of 10.8 mmol·g−1·h−1 under full-spectrum illumination. These performances were attributed to carboxylate type C-O related interfacial modulation, which enriched surface electron density and promoted C-C coupling. During derivation, precursor derived carbon species were retained as carboxylate type C-O related structures and interacted with the In-O framework, inducing surface charge redistribution. Compared with In2O3-400, which retained residual MOF structures, and highly crystalline In2O3-600, which exhibited severe charge recombination, In2O3-500 exhibited a higher surface electron density and enhanced ·OH and ·CH3 generation, thereby promoting the stepwise oxidation of *CH3 to *CH3O and *CH2O. The enriched *CH2O and *CH3 intermediates further facilitated C–C coupling to form ethanol. These findings highlighted the role of electron-rich surfaces in steering methane conversion toward ethanol.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAIChE Journal
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2026
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • metal–organic framework
  • photothermal catalysis
  • reactive oxygen species modulation
  • selective oxidation of methane to ethanol

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