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Interface constraint effect and stress relaxation in nano-sandwiched thin film

  • Gengrong Chang
  • , Fei Ma
  • , Dayan Ma
  • , Kewei Xu
  • Xi'an University of Arts and Science
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Micro-particles and nano-wires, small outgrowths were found to appear on upper film surface when metal thin film is confined between two Si3N4 layers deposited by magnetron sputtering and is annealed at an appropriate temperature. The stress evolution during this process is monitored by multi-beam optic stress sensor, and is qualitatively interpreted in terms of elastic and plastic deformation, as well as bulk diffusion. Additionally, the interface constraint effect among different layers is explored. Stress relaxation of nano-sandwiched thin films behaves in different stress modes. As a comparative study, Si3N4/Zn/Si3N4 sandwiches were prepared and studied by the same method. Experimental results show that the pertinent geometry is strongly dependent on material types and stress states of the substrates. Finally, an appropriate mode was suggested to interpret this phenomenon.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLeading Edge of Micro-Nano Science and Technology
Pages154-160
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Event11th China International Nanoscience and Technology Symposium, CINST 2012 - Kunming, China
Duration: 21 Oct 201225 Oct 2012

Publication series

NameAdvanced Materials Research
Volume669
ISSN (Print)1022-6680

Conference

Conference11th China International Nanoscience and Technology Symposium, CINST 2012
Country/TerritoryChina
CityKunming
Period21/10/1225/10/12

Keywords

  • Interface constraint
  • Micro-particles and nano-wires
  • Nano-sandwiched thin film
  • Stress relaxation

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