Influence of sharp corner arrangement on particle focusing in microchannel

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1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sharp corners induce sufficient curved streamlines in microchannel. When particles pass by sharp corners, the momentum of particles will be changed; particles will be subjected to the momentum-change-induced inertial force, and escape from the original trajectories, achieving efficient passive particle focusing in microchannel. Following the prior research, two kinds of microchannels consisting of symmetric and asymmetric sharp corners on two sides were designed and fabricated. Then particle focusing experiments in the two kinds of designed microchannel were conducted. It is obtained when sharp corners are on one side or symmetrically arranged on two sides, single-stream particle focusing can be achieved; when sharp corners are arranged asymmetrically on two sides, particles can not be focused in one single stream. It is of great help for the fast particle focusing and extraction, and can be used for the design of particle focusing microchannel with high efficiency.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1712-1716
Number of pages5
JournalKung Cheng Je Wu Li Hsueh Pao/Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
Volume36
Issue number8
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2015

Keywords

  • Microchannel
  • Microchannel design
  • Particle focusing
  • Sharp corner

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