Influence of epitaxial strain on elastocaloric effect in ferroelectric thin films

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Abstract

We report the influence of epitaxial strain um on the elastocaloric properties of BaTiO3 thin films. Using thermodynamic calculations, we show that there exists a critical compressive stress σ3c at which the elastocaloric effect is maximized for any compressive misfit strain we investigate. Moreover, it is found that | σ 3 c | decreases significantly with decreasing | u m |, which is accompanied by a reduction of the elastocaloric response. Interestingly, a several fold enhancement in the electrocaloric effect can be achieved for stress in proximity of σ3c. The elastocaloric effect predicted here may find potential cooling applications by combining the stress-mediated electrocaloric effect or designing hybrid elastocaloric/electrocaloric devices in the future.

Original languageEnglish
Article number032901
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume106
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Jan 2015

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