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Immobilization of Alkali Metal Fluorides via Recrystallization in a Cationic Lamellar Material, [Th(MoO4)(H2O)4Cl]Cl·H2O

  • Jian Lin
  • , Hongliang Bao
  • , Meiying Qie
  • , Mark A. Silver
  • , Zenghui Yue
  • , Xiaoyun Li
  • , Lin Zhu
  • , Xiaomei Wang
  • , Linjuan Zhang
  • , Jian Qiang Wang
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Soochow University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Searching for cationic extended materials with a capacity for anion exchange resulted in a unique thorium molybdate chloride (TMC) with the formula of [Th(MoO4)(H2O)4Cl]Cl·H2O. The structure of TMC is composed of zigzagging cationic layers [Th(MoO4)(H2O)4Cl]+ with Cl- as interlamellar charge-balancing anions. Instead of performing ion exchange, alkali thorium fluorides were formed after soaking TMC in AF (A = Na, K, and Cs) solutions. The mechanism of AF immobilization is elucidated by the combination of SEM-EDS, PXRD, FTIR, and EXAFS spectroscopy. It was observed that four water molecules coordinating with the Th4+ center in TMC are vulnerable to competition with F-, due to the formation of more favorable Th-F bonds compared to Th-OH2. This leads to a single crystal-to-polycrystalline transformation via a pathway of recrystallization to form alkali thorium fluorides.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6778-6782
Number of pages5
JournalInorganic Chemistry
Volume57
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 18 Jun 2018
Externally publishedYes

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