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Highly sensitive curvature sensor using an in-fiber mach-zehnder interferometer

  • Ruohui Wang
  • , Jing Zhang
  • , Yinyan Weng
  • , Qiangzhou Rong
  • , Yue Ma
  • , Zhongyao Feng
  • , Manli Hu
  • , Xueguang Qiao
  • Northwest University China

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

76 Scopus citations

Abstract

A highly sensitive curvature sensor using an in-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The sensor has a simple configuration-a short section of single-mode fiber is sandwiched between two short sections of multimode fibers to achieve a compact in-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The wavelength shift of selected dip in the Mach-Zehnder interference spectrum responds linearly with curvature and shows a high sensitivity up to-14.40±0.02 nm.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6423199
Pages (from-to)1766-1770
Number of pages5
JournalIEEE Sensors Journal
Volume13
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Curvature measurement
  • Mach-Zehnder interferometer
  • optical fiber sensor

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