Abstract
A highly sensitive curvature sensor using an in-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The sensor has a simple configuration-a short section of single-mode fiber is sandwiched between two short sections of multimode fibers to achieve a compact in-fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The wavelength shift of selected dip in the Mach-Zehnder interference spectrum responds linearly with curvature and shows a high sensitivity up to-14.40±0.02 nm.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 6423199 |
| Pages (from-to) | 1766-1770 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | IEEE Sensors Journal |
| Volume | 13 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Curvature measurement
- Mach-Zehnder interferometer
- optical fiber sensor
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