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Generative AI-Driven Liver Reconstruction for Healthcare Applications in Consumer Electronics with Diffusion Model and Graph Neural Network

  • Xu Xu
  • , Jing Yang
  • , Xiaoli Liu
  • , Muhammad Attique Khan
  • , Weiwei Jiang
  • , Jamel Baili
  • , Por Lip Yee
  • , Congsheng Li
  • Northeastern University China
  • China Academy of Information and Communications Technology
  • University of Malaya
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University
  • Northwest University China
  • Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University
  • Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications
  • King Khalid University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Magnetic hyperthermia therapy (MHT) is an emerging noninvasive treatment for liver cancer that depends on accurate digital liver reconstruction. However, the limited availability of annotated medical data, particularly for tumors and vascular structures, hinders effective model training. This challenge is compounded by the need for individualized anatomical modeling in portable healthcare systems powered by consumer electronics. To overcome these challenges, we present a generative AI framework that integrates a conditional diffusion model with a graph neural network (GNN) to achieve high-fidelity, patient-specific liver reconstruction. Our framework combines a conditional diffusion model, which synthesizes realistic CT images to enrich liver anatomy, with a graph neural network that refines 3D surface reconstructions. Evaluated on public and clinical datasets, the method achieves higher segmentation accuracy and surface quality than existing approaches. By enhancing preoperative temperature-field simulations, the proposed approach supports individualized MHT planning and shows the potential of embedding generative AI in consumer healthcare devices.

Original languageEnglish
JournalIEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics
DOIs
StateAccepted/In press - 2025
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Consumer Electronics Healthcare
  • Deep Learning
  • Diffusion Model
  • Magnetic Hyperthermia Therapy
  • Reconstruction
  • Segmentation

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