Formation mechanism of tetragonal nanoprecipitates in Fe–Ga alloys that dominate the material's large magnetostriction

  • Junming Gou
  • , Tianzi Yang
  • , Ruihua Qiao
  • , Yao Liu
  • , Tianyu Ma

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

49 Scopus citations

Abstract

Up to now, the formation mechanism of tetragonal nanoprecipitates that may dominate the large magnetostriction of Fe–Ga alloys remains unclear. Here we found that both L60- and D022-type face-centered-tetragonal nanoprecipitates are precursors of the face-centered-cubic L12 equilibrium phase, as identified in the isothermally-aged Fe73Ga27 and Fe74Ga26 alloys, respectively. The L60 phase is formed due to Ga ordering along <001>-A2 direction and simultaneous lattice distortion. The D022 phase is formed via diffusionless lattice distortion when the D03 ordering degree is sufficient high. These findings may provide a microstructural basis for the large magnetostriction induced by soluting nonmagnetic Ga into body-centered-cubic Fe.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)129-133
Number of pages5
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume185
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2020

Keywords

  • Fe–Ga alloy
  • Magnetostriction
  • Phase transition
  • Precipitates

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