Flexible artificial vision computing system based on FeO_x optomemristor for speech recognition

With the advancement of artificial intelligence, optic in-sensing reservoir computing based on emerging semiconductor devices is high desirable for real-time analog signal processing. Here, we disclose a flexible optomemristor based on C₂₇H₃₀O₁₅/FeO_x heterostructure that presents a highly sensitive to the light stimuli and artificial optic synaptic features such as short- and long-term plasticity (STP and LTP), enabling the developed optomemristor to implement complex analogy signal processing through building a real-physical dynamic-based in-sensing reservoir computing algorithm and yielding an accuracy of 94.88% for speech recognition. The charge trapping and detrapping mediated by the optic active layer of C₂₇H₃₀O₁₅ that is extracted from the lotus flower is response for the positive photoconductance memory in the prepared optomemristor. This work provides a feasible organic−inorganic heterostructure as well as an optic in-sensing vision computing for an advanced optic computing system in future complex signal processing.