FEM simulation and analysis on stator winding inter-turn fault in DFIG

  • Yu Chen
  • , Lulu Wang
  • , Zihao Wang
  • , Attiq Ur Rehman
  • , Yonghong Cheng
  • , Yong Zhao
  • , Toshikatsu Tanaka

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

29 Scopus citations

Abstract

With the development of renewable energy technology, Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIG) are widely used on wind farms. Faults of machines have a direct influence on the safety and effectiveness of the power grid. In order to explore failure mechanism, it is of great importance to study the DFIG fault simulation models and features. In this paper, a Finite Element Method (FEM) simulation model of stator winding inter-turn fault in DFIG is presented by the software of ANSYS Maxwell. Different stator inter-turn short circuit fault conditions are achieved by changing the stator winding connection and the values of end leakage-inductance and resistance. Under normal condition, different branches' currents are the same in each phase and different phase currents are balanced. So the Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) of three-phase stator currents are low and phase differences of stator currents are all about 120°. Additionally, Park's vector trajectory is a circle and its eccentricity is approximately zero. However, as the fault degree enlarges, both the current of faulty-branch and the eccentricity of Park's vector trajectory increase. The phase differences related to faulty-phase and THD of faulty-phase become larger. Therefore, THD, phase differences and the eccentricity can be regarded as three fault features to diagnose fault phase and fault degree.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICPADM 2015 - 2015 IEEE 11th International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages244-247
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781479989034
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Oct 2015
Event11th IEEE International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, ICPADM 2015 - Sydney, Australia
Duration: 19 Jul 201522 Jul 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials
Volume2015-October

Conference

Conference11th IEEE International Conference on the Properties and Applications of Dielectric Materials, ICPADM 2015
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CitySydney
Period19/07/1522/07/15

Keywords

  • DFIG
  • FEM simulation
  • fault features
  • stator winding inter-turn fault

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