Exploring liquid metal plasma facing component (PFC) concepts - Liquid metal film flow behavior under fusion relevant magnetic fields

  • M. Narula
  • , M. A. Abdou
  • , A. Ying
  • , N. B. Morley
  • , M. Ni
  • , R. Miraghaie
  • , J. Burris

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

The use of fast moving liquid metal streams or "liquid walls" as a plasma contact surface is a very attractive option and has been looked upon with considerable interest over the past several years, both by the plasma physics and fusion engineering programs. Flowing liquid walls provide an ever replenishing contact surface to the plasma, leading to very effective particle pumping and surface heat flux removal. A key feasibility issue for flowing liquid metal plasma facing component (PFC) systems, pertains to their magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) behavior under the spatially varying magnetic field environment, typical of a fusion device. MHD forces hinder the development of a smooth and controllable liquid metal flow needed for PFC applications. The present study builds up on the ongoing research effort at UCLA, directed towards providing qualitative and quantitative data on liquid metal free surface flow behavior under fusion relevant magnetic fields.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1543-1548
Number of pages6
JournalFusion Engineering and Design
Volume81
Issue number8-14 PART B
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2006
EventProceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Fusion Nuclear Technology ISFNT-7 Part B -
Duration: 22 May 200527 May 2005

Keywords

  • Free surface
  • Liquid metal
  • Magnetohydrodynamics
  • NSTX divertor
  • Numerical modeling
  • Plasma facing components

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