Experimental study on thermoelectric heat pump low-temperature water heater

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The performance of the thermoelectric heat pump low-temperature water heater was investigated under various operating conditions. The experiment results show that the coefficient of performance decreases and the heating time shortens with the increase of the applied voltage. At low ambient temperatures, the heat absorbed from ambient air may decrease with the increase of the temperature of hot water. However, at high ambient temperatures, the heat absorbed always increases with the increase of the temperature of hot water. The higher the ambient temperature is, the higher the cold side temperature is and the smaller the temperature difference between the hot and cold sides becomes, leading a larger coefficient of performance. Under an applied voltage of 117 V and a hot temperature of 35°C, the coefficient of performance with an ambient temperature of 30°C is 1.68, and the coefficient of performance with an ambient temperature of 5°C is only 1.22.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1338-1341
Number of pages4
JournalHsi-An Chiao Tung Ta Hsueh/Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University
Volume41
Issue number11
StatePublished - Nov 2007

Keywords

  • Coefficient of performance
  • Thermoelectric heat pump
  • Water heater

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