Abstract
Lithium transition metal oxides LiNi0.83Co0.11Mn0.06O2 (NCM-83) and LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM-811) are prepared and acted as cathodes and bifunctional electrodes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cells with H2 and CH4 fuels. The Ni anode-supported cell with NCM-83 cathode exhibits maximum power density (Pmax) of 0.72 W cm−2 with H2 fuel at 600 °C. The symmetric cell with NCM-83 electrodes shows high Pmax of 0.465 W cm−2 with H2 fuel and 0.354 W cm−2 with CH4 fuel at 600 °C. And the Pmax of the cell with NCM-811 as anode and NCM-83 as cathode is 0.204W cm−2 with H2 fuel at 600 °C. The oxygen vacancies in NCM materials are conducive to the rapid oxygen ion conduction of the cathode, and in the anodic reduction atmosphere, the NCM materials will generate Ni/Co active particles in situ, proving the NCM materials can be advanced bifunctional electrode materials for hydrogen oxidation reaction and oxygen reduction reaction at low temperature.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 27383-27393 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy |
| Volume | 48 |
| Issue number | 70 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 15 Aug 2023 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Bifunctional catalysis
- Electrochemical performances
- Lithium transition metal oxides
- Low temperature SOFCs
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