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Electrochemical performances of LiNiCoMn bifunctional electrode for low temperature solid oxide fuel cells

  • Yuying Jiang
  • , Nusrat Shaheen
  • , Yide Qiao
  • , Yani Hua
  • , Jiamei Liu
  • , Zhan Gao
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Lithium transition metal oxides LiNi0.83Co0.11Mn0.06O2 (NCM-83) and LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM-811) are prepared and acted as cathodes and bifunctional electrodes for low temperature solid oxide fuel cells with H2 and CH4 fuels. The Ni anode-supported cell with NCM-83 cathode exhibits maximum power density (Pmax) of 0.72 W cm−2 with H2 fuel at 600 °C. The symmetric cell with NCM-83 electrodes shows high Pmax of 0.465 W cm−2 with H2 fuel and 0.354 W cm−2 with CH4 fuel at 600 °C. And the Pmax of the cell with NCM-811 as anode and NCM-83 as cathode is 0.204W cm−2 with H2 fuel at 600 °C. The oxygen vacancies in NCM materials are conducive to the rapid oxygen ion conduction of the cathode, and in the anodic reduction atmosphere, the NCM materials will generate Ni/Co active particles in situ, proving the NCM materials can be advanced bifunctional electrode materials for hydrogen oxidation reaction and oxygen reduction reaction at low temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)27383-27393
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume48
Issue number70
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2023

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Bifunctional catalysis
  • Electrochemical performances
  • Lithium transition metal oxides
  • Low temperature SOFCs

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