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Effect of statins on occurrence of infection and infection-related mortality: a meta-analysis

  • Guizuo Wang
  • , Yonghong Zhang
  • , Xinming Xie
  • , Dong Han
  • , Yuanyuan Wu
  • , Shaojun Li
  • , Fengjuan Li
  • , Manxiang Li
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To systematically review whether statins can reduce the risk of infection and infection-related mortality.

METHODS: We searched the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, Elsevier and CBM databases for randomized placebo-controlled trials of statins published by September 2013, and each trial enrolled at least 100 participants with follow-up for at least 4 weeks. Two reviewers independently assessed the quality of the included studies and extracted the relevant data for analysis using Stata 12.0 software.

RESULTS: Sixteen trails involving a total of 48973 patients were included in our meta-analysis. The results showed that statins significantly reduced the risk of infection (OR=0.93, 95% CI 0.89 to 0.98, P=0.004) compared to placebo but did not significantly lower infection-related mortality (OR=0.96, 95% CI 0.82 to 1.12, P=0.592).

CONCLUSION: Statins can significantly reduce the risk of infection but does not lower infection-related mortality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)988-993
Number of pages6
JournalNan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao / Journal of Southern Medical University
Volume34
Issue number7
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2014

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