Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To systematically review whether statins can reduce the risk of infection and infection-related mortality.
METHODS: We searched the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed, Elsevier and CBM databases for randomized placebo-controlled trials of statins published by September 2013, and each trial enrolled at least 100 participants with follow-up for at least 4 weeks. Two reviewers independently assessed the quality of the included studies and extracted the relevant data for analysis using Stata 12.0 software.
RESULTS: Sixteen trails involving a total of 48973 patients were included in our meta-analysis. The results showed that statins significantly reduced the risk of infection (OR=0.93, 95% CI 0.89 to 0.98, P=0.004) compared to placebo but did not significantly lower infection-related mortality (OR=0.96, 95% CI 0.82 to 1.12, P=0.592).
CONCLUSION: Statins can significantly reduce the risk of infection but does not lower infection-related mortality.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 988-993 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao / Journal of Southern Medical University |
| Volume | 34 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| State | Published - 1 Jun 2014 |
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