Abstract
An orthogonal biaxial magnetic anisotropy configuration was built in the FeCoAlO/PZN-PT multiferroic composite using two perpendicular uniaxial magnetic anisotropies (UMAs). One is stable and induced by composition gradient, and the other is electric field (E-field) dependent resulting from the magnetoelectric coupling between FeCoAlO ferromagnetic film and the PZN-PT ferroelectric substrate. As a result, the easy axis of a FeCoAlO soft magnetic film can be rotated nearly 90° by the E-field due to the competition between the two UMAs. The magnitude and direction of the ferromagnetic resonance frequency can be manipulated by E-field, and very high resonance frequency up to 9 GHz is achieved in this orthogonal biaxial multiferroic composite.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 6971670 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics |
| Volume | 50 |
| Issue number | 11 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1 Nov 2014 |
Keywords
- Biaxial magnetic anisotropy
- composition gradient sputtering (CGS)
- magnetic anisotropy
- magnetoelectric (ME) coupling
- multiferroic composite
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