Dielectric elastomers based soft machines actuated by ionic conductors: Progress and perspectives

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Abstract

Dielectric elastomer-based soft machines have been widely applied to soft robots, energy harvesters, flexible electronics, etc. Conventional dielectric elastomer devices are actuated by non-transparent carbon paste electrodes or electronic conductors made of hard materials. Instead, the stretchable and transparent ionic conductors, with two soft materials combined, open the door to a unique way in the realization of soft machines. In this review, the recent progress on dielectric elastomer-based soft machines actuated by ionic conductors is summarized; several future research topics and perspectives with respect to this area are also suggested.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)481-492
Number of pages12
JournalGuti Lixue Xuebao/Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica
Volume36
Issue number6
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2015

Keywords

  • Dielectric elastomer
  • Hydrogel
  • Ionic conductor
  • Ionogel
  • Soft machine

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