Development of microelectromechanical varactors

  • C. H. Lee
  • , S. H. Tsai
  • , C. H. Lin
  • , R. Maeda
  • , J. J. Tsaur
  • , K. J. Fang
  • , J. M. Lu
  • , C. Lee
  • , W. Fang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A varactor with a wide tuning range is essential to adjust the desired frequency band among a wide Gigahertz range and compensate for process deviation as well as effects of temperature. Nowadays, conventional varactors with high quality cannot be available in standard silicon processes; furthermore, they cannot avoid high losses at high frequencies due to the nature of semiconductors. A novel micromachined varactor with a wide tuning range is presented. It can provide a digital selection of capacitance. The electroplating process was singled out to fabricate such a device, with its feature of high aspect ratio. The design has been verified through a finite-element analysis to show a tuning range of 350%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)486-493
Number of pages8
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume4408
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

Keywords

  • Electroplating
  • Nickel
  • RF
  • Varactor

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