Abstract
A low-profile multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) antenna for long-term evolution (LTE) femtocell base stations (BSs) is presented in this article. The antenna element consists of a modified bowtie loaded by three arcs with different lengths that extend the lowest frequency to 698 MHz, a microstrip feeding line, and a planar reflector. It has dimensions of 260 mm × 150 mm × 50 mm and a bandwidth of 698–2,700 MHz. Four of the antenna elements are used to form a four-port MIMO antenna in a novel cross shape. The resulting MIMO antenna has a compact size (480 mm × 480 mm × 50 mm), reasonably low mutual couplings, and extremely low antenna correlations. The MIMO capacity of the proposed antenna is evaluated via numerical simulations, and good MIMO performance is observed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 8428497 |
| Pages (from-to) | 84-94 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine |
| Volume | 60 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Aug 2018 |
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