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COPRA experiments on melt pool behavior with eutectic NANO3-KNO3 simulant

  • Yukun Zhou
  • , Yapei Zhang
  • , Simin Luo
  • , Zhichun Xu
  • , Luteng Zhang
  • , Suizheng Qiu
  • , G. H. Su
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

The COPRA experiments were performed to study the natural convection heat transfer behavior in a large-scale homogeneous melt pool inside the reactor pressure vessel lower plenum. The test section consists of a two-dimensional 1/4 circular slice with an inner radius of 2.2 m. A non-eutectic binary mixture 20%NaNO3-80%KNO3 was selected as melt simulant in the previous tests and the Rayleigh number of the melt pool reached up to 1016. In this paper, the working fluid was a eutectic binary mixture 50%NaNO3-50%KNO3. The melt pool temperature, heat flux distribution and crust thickness were obtained in the experiments with different heating powers. Results from the eutectic molten salt tests can be applied for posttest calculations and comparative analyses.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThermal-Hydraulics and Safety Analyses
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Electronic)9780791851487
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018
Event2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2018 - London, United Kingdom
Duration: 22 Jul 2018 → 26 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Nuclear Engineering, Proceedings, ICONE
Volume6A

Conference

Conference2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering, ICONE 2018
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLondon
Period22/07/18 → 26/07/18

Keywords

  • COPRA
  • Heat transfer
  • Melt pool
  • Severe accident

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