Abstract
Deeply electrolytic reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) to high-value ethylene (C2H4) is very attractive. However, the sluggish kinetics of C−C coupling seriously results in the low selectivity of CO2 electroreduction to C2H4. Herein, we report a copper-based polyhedron (Cu2) that features uniformly distributed and atomically precise bi-Cu units, which can stabilize *OCCO dipole to facilitate the C−C coupling for high selective C2H4 production. The C2H4 faradaic efficiency (FE) reaches 51 % with a current density of 469.4 mA cm−2, much superior to the Cu single site catalyst (Cu SAC) (~0 %). Moreover, the Cu2 catalyst has a higher turnover frequency (TOF, ~520 h−1) compared to Cu nanoparticles (~9.42 h−1) and Cu SAC (~0.87 h−1). In situ characterizations and theoretical calculations revealed that the unique Cu2 structural configuration could optimize the dipole moments and stabilize the *OCCO adsorbate to promote the generation of C2H4.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | e202411591 |
| Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
| Volume | 63 |
| Issue number | 50 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 9 Dec 2024 |
Keywords
- *OCCO dipole
- CO electroreduction
- Cu atom pairs
- ethylene