Abstract
The effectuation of the Zn-air battery (ZAB) is appealing for active and durable catalysts to kinetically drive the sluggish cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Atomic metal-Nx-C sites are widely witnessed with Pt-like activity, but their demetalations still severely restrict the durability in ORR. Here we have profiled an ordered hierarchical porous carbon supported Fe-N4 single-atom (FeNC) catalyst by a template derivation method for efficient ORR and flexible ZAB studies. The FeNC structure is observed with a sub-polarized graphitic Fe-N4 coordination with a shortened Fe-N bond for potentially consolidating the ORR, together with the hierarchical porous matrix for kinetical mass transfer. Resultantly, the optimized FeNC catalyst showcases Pt-beyond alkaline ORR activity (E1/2 = 0.95 V) with long-term durability for 100 h, delivering the flexible ZAB device with high power density (251 mW cm-2) and durable cycle life (80 h). This research underscores the criterion in rationalizing active and robust ORR catalysts through metal-nitrogen bond modulation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 14632-14640 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Nano Letters |
| Volume | 24 |
| Issue number | 46 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 20 Nov 2024 |
Keywords
- Bond Polarization
- Fe−N Structure
- Flexible Zinc−Air Battery
- Oxygen Reduction Reaction
- Single-Atom Electrocatalysts