Consolidating the Oxygen Reduction with Sub-Polarized Graphitic Fe-N4 Atomic Sites for an Efficient Flexible Zinc-Air Battery

  • Wenfang Zhai
  • , Jialei Li
  • , Yahui Tian
  • , Hang Liu
  • , Yaoda Liu
  • , Zhixin Guo
  • , Thangavel Sakthivel
  • , Licheng Bai
  • , Xue Feng Yu
  • , Zhengfei Dai

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effectuation of the Zn-air battery (ZAB) is appealing for active and durable catalysts to kinetically drive the sluggish cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Atomic metal-Nx-C sites are widely witnessed with Pt-like activity, but their demetalations still severely restrict the durability in ORR. Here we have profiled an ordered hierarchical porous carbon supported Fe-N4 single-atom (FeNC) catalyst by a template derivation method for efficient ORR and flexible ZAB studies. The FeNC structure is observed with a sub-polarized graphitic Fe-N4 coordination with a shortened Fe-N bond for potentially consolidating the ORR, together with the hierarchical porous matrix for kinetical mass transfer. Resultantly, the optimized FeNC catalyst showcases Pt-beyond alkaline ORR activity (E1/2 = 0.95 V) with long-term durability for 100 h, delivering the flexible ZAB device with high power density (251 mW cm-2) and durable cycle life (80 h). This research underscores the criterion in rationalizing active and robust ORR catalysts through metal-nitrogen bond modulation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14632-14640
Number of pages9
JournalNano Letters
Volume24
Issue number46
DOIs
StatePublished - 20 Nov 2024

Keywords

  • Bond Polarization
  • Fe−N Structure
  • Flexible Zinc−Air Battery
  • Oxygen Reduction Reaction
  • Single-Atom Electrocatalysts

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