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Colorimetric and luminescent dual-signaling responsive probing of thiols by a ruthenium(II)-azo complex

  • Guan Ying Li
  • , Jiang Ping Liu
  • , Huai Yi Huang
  • , Ya Wen
  • , Hui Chao
  • , Liang Nian Ji

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

A dinuclear ruthenium(II) complex linked via a reducible azo group [Ru(bpy)2(azobpy)Ru(bpy)2]Cl4 (Ru 2azo, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine, azobpy = 4,4″-azobis (2,2′-bipyridine)) was adopted as a probe for thiols. Results showed that Ru2azo could selectively and effectively react with biological thiols (such as cysteine, homocysteine and glutathione) with a 10- 7 M detection limit. After it reacted with thiols, the original gray color of Ru2azo solution immediately turned yellow and the luminescence significantly enhanced, showing "naked-eye" colorimetric and "off-on" luminescent dual-signaling response for thiols. Mechanism studies demonstrated that Ru2azo reacted with thiols undergoing a two-electron transfer process, forming the azo2 - anion product.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)108-113
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
Volume121
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Azo
  • Biological thiols
  • Chemosensor
  • Redox reaction
  • Ruthenium(II) complex

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