Catalytic oxidation of benzene over nanostructured porous Co 3O 4-CeO 2 composite catalysts

  • Chunyan Ma
  • , Zhen Mu
  • , Chi He
  • , Peng Li
  • , Jinjun Li
  • , Zhengping Hao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

55 Scopus citations

Abstract

Mesostructured Co 3O 4-CeO 2 composite was found to be an effective catalytic material for the complete oxidation of benzene. The Co 3O 4-CeO 2 catalysts with different Co/Ce ratios (mol/mol) were prepared via the nanocasting method and the mesostructure was replicated from two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal SBA-15 and three-dimensional (3D) cubic KIT-6 silicas, respectively. All the obtained Co 3O 4-CeO 2 catalysts exhibited the similar symmetry with the parent silicas and well ordered mesostructures. The Co 3O 4-CeO 2 catalysts with 2D mesostructure showed lower catalytic activities than the corresponding 3D materials. The Co 3O 4-CeO 2 catalyst nanocasted from KIT-6 and with the Co/Ce ratio of 16/1 possessed the best catalytic benzene oxidation activity due to larger quantities of surface hydroxyl groups and surface oxygenated species. The mesostructured Co 3O 4-CeO 2 material thus shows great potential as a promising eco-environmental catalyst for benzene effective elimination.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2078-2086
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Environmental Sciences
Volume23
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 2D/3D structural
  • Benzene elimination
  • Co/Ce ratios
  • Mesoporous Co O -CeO
  • Nanocasting

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