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Catalyst-free N-methylation of amines using CO2

  • Huiying Niu
  • , Lijun Lu
  • , Renyi Shi
  • , Chien Wei Chiang
  • , Aiwen Lei

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

88 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recently, utilizing CO2 as a methylation reagent to construct functional chemicals has attracted significant attention. However, the conversion of CO2 is still a challenge due to its inherent inertness. In this study, we have developed a catalyst-free N-methylation of amines to prepare numerous methylamines using CO2 as a methyl source. By utilizing 2 eq. PhSiH3 as the reductant, amines could undergo N-methylation under 1 atm of CO2 in DMF at 90 °C. Aliphatic and aromatic amines were compatible, generating the desired products in up to 95% yield.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1148-1151
Number of pages4
JournalChemical Communications
Volume53
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

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