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Calcium doped ceria-based materials for cost-effective intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells

  • Bin Zhu
  • , Xiangrong Liu
  • , Mingtao Sun
  • , Shijun Ji
  • , Juncai Sun
  • KTH Royal Institute of Technology
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Goeta Technology Development International
  • Dalian Maritime University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper studies preparation and characterization of the calcium doping ceria (CCO) and carbonate composite materials. The material preparation was performed based on an oxalate co-precipitation. Various material characterizations were carried on the material phase structure based on XRD, TG/DSC and their fuel cell applications. The CCO materials showed a two-phase composite with very high ionic conductivity, 0.01 to 0.5 S cm-1 between 400 and 700 °C. Using the CCO-composites as the electrolytes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (ITSOFC) a high performance, e.g., 600 mW cm-2 was demonstrated at 600 °C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1127-1134
Number of pages8
JournalSolid State Sciences
Volume5
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Calcium doping ceria
  • Ceria
  • Ceria-composite
  • Intermediate temperature
  • Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)

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