Bipolar characteristics of AlGaN/AlN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction structure with AlGaN as buffer layer

  • Enchao Peng
  • , Xiaoliang Wang
  • , Hongling Xiao
  • , Cuimei Wang
  • , Haibo Yin
  • , Hong Chen
  • , Chun Feng
  • , Lijuan Jiang
  • , Xun Hou
  • , Zhanguo Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

This is a theoretical study of AlGaN/AlN/GaN/AlGaN double heterojunction (DH) structure with AlGaN as buffer layer. Our calculation shows that as the buffer Al content increases, though two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) sheet density decreases, the channel back-barrier caused by polarization-induced electric field in GaN provides better electron confinement. And under certain conditions the DH-structure shows bipolar characteristics, with an additional two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) formed at GaN/AlGaN interface. The influence of the buffer Al content and GaN channel thickness on the 2DEG and 2DHG sheet densities are investigated, and the conditions for the disappearance of 2DHG are discussed. Also, the mobility inhibited by dislocation scattering is enhanced in DH-structure due to the enhancement of screening effect of the 2DEG.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)48-53
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume576
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electronic properties
  • Heterojunctions
  • Nitride materials
  • Semiconductors

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