Bi-level Coordinated Optimal Dispatching Method of Power System Considering Renewable Energy Uncertainty and Flexible Load Aggregators

The increase of renewable energy penetration and the diversity of flexible loads in the customer side have posed new challenges to secure and economic dispatching of power system. Based on the concept of load aggregator (LA), we propose a bi-level optimal dispatching model for power system. In order to guarantee the security of power system operation, we propose a bi-level coordinated dispatching method to consider the aggregation of various flexible loads and the uncertainty of renewable energy generation, which can realize efficient and economic dispatch of power system. Numerical results in one test system demonstrate that our proposed dispatching model can reduce the total dispatch cost and LA's electricity bill simultaneously.