APPLICATION OF IMPROVED RESIDUAL DETECTION FOR SENSOR FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF LIQUID ROCKET ENGINE

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Abstract

This paper presents an approach for detecting and isolating faults (FDI) in liquid rocket engine sensors. The approach involves incorporating model identification into the engine modeling process, specifically through a combination of subspace and prediction error methods. The estimation coefficient matrix of the state-space model is first obtained using the subspace identification method, followed by re-estimation using the prediction error method. The paper also introduces an improved residual detection algorithm for sensor fault isolation that utilizes a bank of Kalman filters designed for each sensor. Through residual analysis, faults can be isolated and identified. The approach is verified using simulation data from the space shuttle main engine (SSME), with evaluation results provided for sensor faults at various operating conditions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 29th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2023
EditorsEleonora Carletti
PublisherSociety of Acoustics
ISBN (Electronic)9788011034238
StatePublished - 2023
Event29th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2023 - Prague, Czech Republic
Duration: 9 Jul 202313 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Congress on Sound and Vibration
ISSN (Electronic)2329-3675

Conference

Conference29th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, ICSV 2023
Country/TerritoryCzech Republic
CityPrague
Period9/07/2313/07/23

Keywords

  • Kalman filter
  • liquid rocket engine modeling
  • Sensor fault diagnosis
  • subspace model identification

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