Anisotropic Strain Induced Directional Metallicity in Highly Epitaxial LaBaCo2O5.5+δ Thin Films on (110) NdGaO3

  • Chunrui Ma
  • , Dong Han
  • , Ming Liu
  • , Gregory Collins
  • , Haibin Wang
  • , Xing Xu
  • , Yuan Lin
  • , Jiechao Jiang
  • , Shengbai Zhang
  • , Chonglin Chen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Highly directional-dependent metal-insulator transition is observed in epitaxial double perovskite LaBaCo2O5.5+δ films. The film exhibit metallic along [100], but remain semiconducting along [010] under application of a magnetic field parallel to the surface of the film. The physical origin for the properties is identified as in-plane tensile strain arising from oxygen vacancies. First-principle calculations suggested the tensile strain drastically alters the band gap, and the vanishing gap opens up [100] conduction channels for Fermi-surface electrons. Our observation of strain-induced highly directional-dependent metal-insulator transition may open up new dimension for multifunctional devices.

Original languageEnglish
Article number37337
JournalScientific Reports
Volume6
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Nov 2016

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