Analysis of ultrafast laser propagation in biological tissues with embedded tumors and large blood vessels

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Time-resolved optical imaging technique offers the promise for development of safe, noninvasive, and inexpensive clinical imaging modalities with diagnostic ability. However, the presence of mismatched refractive-index boundaries in a soft tissue will tremendously change light propagation path, which in turn, makes the optical image obscure if not indiscernible. In this article, a time-resolved Monte Carlo model, which takes into account the photon reflection/transmission behavior at the mismatched refractive-index boundaries, is developed to investigate transient light propagation in biological tissues with embedded tumors and blood vessels. The results show that the temporal reflection signal displays two peak values when refractive-index mismatched foreign objects, such as tumors or blood vessels, are embedded in the tissue. One peak is a direct result arising from the pulse nature of the incident laser light, and the other is due to the backscattering from the refractive-index mismatched boundaries. This suggests that the occurrence of the "second peak" be an indication for the location and size of tumors inside the tissue.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Heat Transfer
PublisherAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
ISBN (Print)0791837904, 9780791837900
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes
Event2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Chicago, IL, United States
Duration: 5 Nov 200610 Nov 2006

Publication series

NameAmerican Society of Mechanical Engineers, Heat Transfer Division, (Publication) HTD
ISSN (Print)0272-5673

Conference

Conference2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityChicago, IL
Period5/11/0610/11/06

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Analysis of ultrafast laser propagation in biological tissues with embedded tumors and large blood vessels'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this