TY - JOUR
T1 - Advancement and the existing landscape of forensic medicine in Africa
T2 - A comparison with developed countries
AU - Nteziryayo, Damascene
AU - Wang, Jing
AU - Qian, Hongyan
AU - Liang, Min
AU - Liu, Hua
AU - Liu, Xinshe
AU - Uwantege, Karolina
AU - Joseph, Phazha
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2024.
PY - 2024/12
Y1 - 2024/12
N2 - This article explores the development and challenges of forensic medicine in Africa, comparing it to developed countries. It addresses limited resources, funding, and a shortage of trained professionals. The growth of forensic investigation capabilities and the challenges of funding and technology access are discussed. Training and education have improved, but disparities remain. Partnerships with developed countries and international organizations are crucial to bridge the gap. A comprehensive legal framework is important, but disparities exist among African countries. Harmonizing forensic laws would enhance cooperation. The role of forensic medicine in the criminal justice system is examined, emphasizing the need to build trust in forensic evidence. International collaboration and capacity building are key to advancing forensic medicine in Africa. Investments in infrastructure, funding, training, and legal frameworks are required. By leveraging partnerships, Africa can develop its forensic medicine capabilities for a fair and effective criminal justice system.
AB - This article explores the development and challenges of forensic medicine in Africa, comparing it to developed countries. It addresses limited resources, funding, and a shortage of trained professionals. The growth of forensic investigation capabilities and the challenges of funding and technology access are discussed. Training and education have improved, but disparities remain. Partnerships with developed countries and international organizations are crucial to bridge the gap. A comprehensive legal framework is important, but disparities exist among African countries. Harmonizing forensic laws would enhance cooperation. The role of forensic medicine in the criminal justice system is examined, emphasizing the need to build trust in forensic evidence. International collaboration and capacity building are key to advancing forensic medicine in Africa. Investments in infrastructure, funding, training, and legal frameworks are required. By leveraging partnerships, Africa can develop its forensic medicine capabilities for a fair and effective criminal justice system.
KW - Advancement
KW - Africa
KW - Developed countries
KW - Existing landscape
KW - Forensic medicine
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85186171265
U2 - 10.1007/s12024-024-00789-5
DO - 10.1007/s12024-024-00789-5
M3 - 文献综述
C2 - 38416382
AN - SCOPUS:85186171265
SN - 1547-769X
VL - 20
SP - 1509
EP - 1522
JO - Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology
JF - Forensic Science, Medicine, and Pathology
IS - 4
M1 - 102484
ER -