A space-vector PWM method for a new type of modular multilevel converter

  • Qiang Li
  • , Zhiyuan He
  • , Guangfu Tang
  • , Deliang Si
  • , Binyi Zheng
  • , Zhiliang Yin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

Modular multilevel converters (MMC) are one of the newly developed multilevel converters. The bridge of a MMC consists of several submodules in series with independent DC sources. Combined with characteristics and mechanism of this structure, the space vector states are analyzed, and a generalized space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) algorithm for MMC is proposed. The algorithm is based on the optimum synthesis sequence of space vectors. The inherent correlation between multilevel SVPWM and carrier-based PWM was comprehensively analyzed to show that the multilevel SVPWM can be equivalent to proper zero sequence voltage components injected PWM. Through injecting proper zero sequence voltage components into the three phase reference voltages, and rearrange the action time of each voltage vector, 33% of the total switching time can be reduced. The simulation results illustrate the feasibility and validity of the proposed generalized SVPWM and the associated optimization method.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)75-79+123
JournalDianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric Power Systems
Volume34
Issue number22
StatePublished - 25 Nov 2010

Keywords

  • Generalized zero vector
  • Modular multilevel converter (MMC)
  • Redundant space vector
  • Space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM)
  • Submodule

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