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A novel pH-sensitive targeting polysaccharide-gold nanorod conjugate for combined photothermal-chemotherapy of breast cancer

  • Guanghui Hou
  • , Junmin Qian
  • , Weijun Xu
  • , Tiantian Sun
  • , Yaping Wang
  • , Jinlei Wang
  • , Lijie Ji
  • , Aili Suo
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Scopus citations

Abstract

Chemo-photothermal combination therapy is a promising strategy for cancer treatment. In this study, to achieve the combined photothermal-chemotherapy of breast cancer, a pH-sensitive oxidized hyaluronic acid-decorated dihydroxyphenyl/hydrazide bifunctionalized hydroxyethyl chitosan (DHHC)-gold nanorod (GNR) conjugate was developed. DHHC was synthesized by successive dihydroxyphenylation and hydrazidation of hydroxyethyl chitosan through carbodiimide reaction and click chemistry, respectively. The conjugate was obtained by chemically bonding DHHC onto GNR via Au-catechol bonds. Doxorubicin (DOX) was loaded onto the conjugate via an acid-labile hydrazone linkage with a drug loading content of 5.1%. DOX-loaded conjugate displayed good stability in neutral aqueous solutions and exhibited pH-responsive drug release and surface charge reversal behaviors. In vitro biological studies indicated that the conjugate could be effectively internalized by breast cancer MCF-7 cells and synergistic therapeutic effects were demonstrated, suggesting its great potential in combined photothermal-chemotherapy of breast cancer.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)334-344
Number of pages11
JournalCarbohydrate Polymers
Volume212
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 May 2019
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Breast cancer
  • Combined photothermal-chemotherapy
  • Gold nanorod
  • Hydroxyethyl chitosan

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