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A neutron diffuse scattering study of PbZrO3 and Zr-rich PbZr1-xTixO3

  • Nan Zhang
  • , Marek Pasciak
  • , A. M. Glazer
  • , Jirka Hlinka
  • , Matthias Gutmann
  • , Hazel A. Sparkes
  • , T. R. Welberry
  • , Andrzej Majchrowski
  • , K. Roleder
  • , Yujuan Xie
  • , Zuo Guang Ye
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • Simon Fraser University
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • University of Oxford
  • University of Warwick
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • Australian National University
  • Military University of Technology Warsaw
  • University of Silesia in Katowice

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

A combined neutron diffuse scattering study and model analysis of the antiferroelectric crystal PbZrO3 is described. Following on from earlier X-ray diffuse scattering studies, supporting evidence for disordering of oxygen octahedral tilts and Pb displacements is shown in the higherature cubic phase. Excess diffuse scattering intensity is found at the M and R points in the Brillouin zone. A shell-model molecular dynamics simulation closely reproduces the neutron diffuse scattering pattern. Both in-phase and antiphase tilts are found in the structural model, with in-phase tilts predominating. The transition between disordered and ordered structure is discussed and compared with that seen in Zr-rich PbZr1-xTixO3.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1637-1644
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Applied Crystallography
Volume48
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015

Keywords

  • Neutron diffraction
  • diffuse scattering
  • disorder
  • lead zirconate titanate
  • short-range order

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