TY - JOUR
T1 - A nanostructure-based counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells by assembly of silver nanoparticles
AU - Dong, Hua
AU - Wu, Zhaoxin
AU - Gao, Yucui
AU - El-Shafei, Ahmed
AU - Jiao, Bo
AU - Dai, Yang
AU - Hou, Xun
PY - 2014/7
Y1 - 2014/7
N2 - A nanostructure-based Pt counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is fabricated by assembly of silver nanoparticles on glass substrate and deposition of a thin Pt layer. This typical counter electrode has several unique behaviors such as good conductivity, quasi-uniform undulating morphology and high surface area. Studies indicate that the application of the FTO-free nanostructure-based Pt counter electrode in DSSCs can decrease the charge-transfer resistance of the Pt/electrolyte interface, enlarge the light pathway and enhance the light reabsorption superior to the devices with planar Pt counter electrode. In addition, theoretical analysis and experimental study demonstrate that the hot electrons injection effect caused by Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance effect of silver nanoparticles enhances the charge transport characteristic at the Pt/electrolyte interface, and this SPR effect makes the certain contributions on the enhancement of the photovoltaic performance of DSSCs. Compared to the DSSC with traditional planar counter electrode, the incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency, short-circuit current, and power conversion efficiency of DSSCs with nanoparticulate structure are increased by 1.117 times, 1.156 times, and 1.145 times, respectively; and the final power conversion efficiency (PCE) increases from 6.95% to 7.96%.
AB - A nanostructure-based Pt counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) is fabricated by assembly of silver nanoparticles on glass substrate and deposition of a thin Pt layer. This typical counter electrode has several unique behaviors such as good conductivity, quasi-uniform undulating morphology and high surface area. Studies indicate that the application of the FTO-free nanostructure-based Pt counter electrode in DSSCs can decrease the charge-transfer resistance of the Pt/electrolyte interface, enlarge the light pathway and enhance the light reabsorption superior to the devices with planar Pt counter electrode. In addition, theoretical analysis and experimental study demonstrate that the hot electrons injection effect caused by Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance effect of silver nanoparticles enhances the charge transport characteristic at the Pt/electrolyte interface, and this SPR effect makes the certain contributions on the enhancement of the photovoltaic performance of DSSCs. Compared to the DSSC with traditional planar counter electrode, the incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency, short-circuit current, and power conversion efficiency of DSSCs with nanoparticulate structure are increased by 1.117 times, 1.156 times, and 1.145 times, respectively; and the final power conversion efficiency (PCE) increases from 6.95% to 7.96%.
KW - Charge transfer characteristic
KW - Counter electrode
KW - Dye-sensitized solar cells
KW - Light reflection
KW - Nanostructure
KW - Surface Plasmon Resonance
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/84901931261
U2 - 10.1016/j.orgel.2014.03.004
DO - 10.1016/j.orgel.2014.03.004
M3 - 文献综述
AN - SCOPUS:84901931261
SN - 1566-1199
VL - 15
SP - 1641
EP - 1649
JO - Organic Electronics
JF - Organic Electronics
IS - 7
ER -