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A fractal model for predicting thermal contact conductance considering elasto-plastic deformation and base thermal resistances

  • Jinhua Zhang
  • , Yili Liu
  • , Ke Yan
  • , Bin Fang
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

A prediction model of thermal contact conductance is developed. Engineering rough surfaces are characterized by three-dimensional fractal Weierstrass-Mandelbrot fractal function. Three deformation modes, including fully plastic deformation, elasto-plastic deformation and elastic deformation, are considered to analyze the contact mechanism. Fractal surface and three deformation modes are incorporated into the calculation of thermal contact conductance. A comprehensive thermal contact conductance computation model considering both base thermal resistance and constricted thermal resistance is established. The results show that thermal contact conductance increases with the increase of normal contact pressure; the relative contribution of constricted resistance component to base resistance component tends to increase with the increase of normal contact pressure; fractal dimension and fractal roughness both have significant influences on thermal contact conductance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)475-484
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Mechanical Science and Technology
Volume33
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2019

Keywords

  • Base thermal resistance
  • Constricted thermal resistance
  • Elasto-plastic deformation
  • Fractal surface
  • Thermal contact conductance

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