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A 50-Gbaud Low-Noise CMOS Stacked Differential Difference TIA for Coherent Optical Receiver

  • Wenwen Wei
  • , Liang Zhao
  • , Nianquan Ran
  • , Ruixuan Yang
  • , Shuaizhe Ma
  • , Chaoxuan Zhang
  • , Xiaoyan Gui
  • , Li Geng
  • , Dan Li
  • Xi'an Jiaotong University
  • MXTronics Corporation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper presents a new type of differential difference (DD) transimpedance amplifier (TIA) for coherent optical receivers. On top of the intrinsic differential signaling of the coherent receiver, the proposed TIA further reuses the signal current and receives differential signals from each individual photodiode (PD), forming a DD-TIA and achieving an input-referred noise (IRN) of √2 times better than that of a conventional coherent TIA. Through voltage domain stacking of the two differential TIAs, distinct PD biasing of cathode/anode and differential signaling are achieved. Fabricated in 28-nm CMOS process, the proposed TIA achieves a transimpedance gain of 71 dBΩ, a 3-dB bandwidth of 26 GHz, and an IRN density of 6.9 pA/√Hz. High-quality PAM-4 eye diagrams in 50 GBaud are also demonstrated. To the authors' best knowledge, this is the first differential TIA that reuses the cathode photocurrent of PDs for coherent detection.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies and Applications, ICTA 2025
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages147-148
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9798331571627
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Event2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies, and Applications, ICTA2025 - Macao, China
Duration: 22 Oct 202524 Oct 2025

Publication series

Name2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies and Applications, ICTA 2025

Conference

Conference2025 IEEE 8th International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Technologies, and Applications, ICTA2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityMacao
Period22/10/2524/10/25

Keywords

  • Coherent
  • low noise
  • stacked differential optical receiver
  • transimpedance amplifier (TIA)

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