新冠疫情下大学生焦虑抑郁影响因素及其与生活方式的相关性研究

To investigate the status of depression and anxiety among college students and influencing factors, and explore their correlation with lifestyles during epidemic of COVID 19. Based on network platform, an electronic questionnaire was distributed to college students in Shaanxi province to collect basic data. This study used Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD 7) and Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ 9) to evaluate anxiety and depression in college students. Univariate analysis and multivariate linear regression model were used to evaluate the related factors of anxiety and depression, Spearman correlation analysis was conducted to explore the correlation between anxiety,depression and lifestyles. The results revealed that 17.4% of the included college students were in a state of anxiety and 27. 0% showed depressive reactions among the total of 1841 subjects. Multivariate linear regression analysis found that fear of infection, a high risk that yourself or family member will be infected with COVID - 19,the great impact of COVID 19 on their mood, and the daily time of browsing for COVID - 19 were the main influencing factors of anxiety and depression. Furthermore, anxiety and depression were negatively correlated with the regularity of lifestyle, such as rest, eating, waking up in the morning and going to bed. The study suggested that college students obviously had anxiety and depression during the outbreak of COVID 19, which are closely related to their living habits. Universities and colleges and relevant departments should pay attention to the psychological state of college students in time and take targeted psychological behavior intervention to improve the mental health level of college students.